I know the top of my 342 fuel tank is about equal to the engine height or so, maybe lower. My fuel line runs down to the stringer then up to the pump/h2O filter..then to the injectors. So the delta from the bottom of the tank to the injectors is probably 'uphill'. Mine is a Merc set up, but the Volvo can't be off by much w/same fuel tank set up.
When I pulled my genset fuel line at the gen end the fuel in the line / filter got sucked back into the tank (shut off valve open) actually.
if you look closely at the top of the image, and directly above the spring in the center top of the filter housing, there is a black disc.. that black disc is the anti-drain back device.. it is a flapper thingy. This is the basic design of any spin on filter, though material and tolerances differ from brand to brand.. it is represented as item #2 on the image provided earlier.
the specific purpose of the flapper/diaphragm style valve is to disallow whatever fluid to drain back into it's source... in the case of oil, so there is oil available on start up.. in the case of fuel, so the prime happens and pumps aren't ran dry... I'm admitting they are designed to stop the flow in the opposite direction, and this may have been a player in the engine filling if in fact it was siphoned from the fuel source solely.
I'm totally amazed that this is a possibility, and even more so that it actually happened.
Drew, you are right, the anti-drain back mechanism does nothing to prevent forward flow...and as I have confirmed personally, gravity alone allows fuel to flow...which is how I remove the air from the lines and filter every time I change them...
Comments
When I pulled my genset fuel line at the gen end the fuel in the line / filter got sucked back into the tank (shut off valve open) actually.
PC BYC, Holland, MI
if you look closely at the top of the image, and directly above the spring in the center top of the filter housing, there is a black disc.. that black disc is the anti-drain back device.. it is a flapper thingy. This is the basic design of any spin on filter, though material and tolerances differ from brand to brand.. it is represented as item #2 on the image provided earlier.
the specific purpose of the flapper/diaphragm style valve is to disallow whatever fluid to drain back into it's source... in the case of oil, so there is oil available on start up.. in the case of fuel, so the prime happens and pumps aren't ran dry... I'm admitting they are designed to stop the flow in the opposite direction, and this may have been a player in the engine filling if in fact it was siphoned from the fuel source solely.
I'm totally amazed that this is a possibility, and even more so that it actually happened.